Biger, G. (1976). Early British Contribution to the development of Jerusalem, 1918-1925. Studies in the Geography of Israel, 9, 174-200. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1976). Small Christian communities in Jerusalem and Bethlehem. In A. Shmueli and D. Grossman (eds.) Judea and Semaria, (pp. 503-514). Jerusalem: Canaan Publishing House. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1978). Garden suburb of Jerusalem – planning and development during the early British period. Cathedra, 6, 108-131. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1978). Mohamed Ali's map of 1841. Middle Eastern Studies, 14(3), 323-325.

 

Biger, G. (1979). The role of British regime in changing the landscape of Palestine, 1918-1929, Occasional Papers, 35, London: Department of Geography, University College.

 

Biger, G. (1981). Urban Planning and enforcement of by-Laws. Jerusalem: Institute for Israeli Studies, 1. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1981). The economic plan of the Mandatory Government, Cathedra, 15, 200-203. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1981). The establishment of the southern boundary of Palestine after World War I. The New East, 31, (1-4), 124-137. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1981). The delimitation of the eastern boundary of Palestine. Cathedra, 20, 203-206. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1981). Where was Palestine? Pre World War I perceptions of an unknown familiar area. Area, 13, 2, 153- 160.

 

Biger, G. (1981). The development of the built-up area of Jerusalem in the first decade of the British period. In E. Shealtiel (ed.) Chapters in the history of Jerusalem in Modern time, (pp. 255-278). Jerusalem: Yad Ben Zvi. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1981). The structural and distribution of Palestine industry 1927 – a typical Mediterranean industry at an early stage of development. In Historical changes in spatial organization and its experience in the Mediterranean world (pp. 93-107). Genova: Bozzi Editore.

 

Gavish D. and Biger, G. (1981). The history of the mapping of Palestine. Cathedra, 20, 207-216. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1982). The creation of Palestine. In Y. Porat and Y. Shavit (eds.), The Mandate and the National Homeland (pp. 12-19). Jerusalem: Keter. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1982). Different attitudes toward the delimitation of Palestine at the eve of the delimitation of the country. In Y. Aviram (ed.), Research of Palestine, pp. 22-31, Jerusalem. Association for Eretz Israel Research, (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1982). The perception of the boundaries of Eretz Israel (Palestine) in the eyes of the “First Alia” people. Horizons in Geography, 6, 27-33. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1982). Political and geographical arguments in the delimitation of the northern boundary of Palestine during the Mandate period. In A. Shmueli et al. (eds.) The Galilee lands, pp. 427-442, Haifa: Ministry of Defense Press. (Hebrew)

 

Shavit, Y. and Biger G. (1982). Regime, administration and legislation of the British Mandate of Palestine. In Y. Porat and Y.  Shavit (eds.) The Mandate and the National Homeland (pp. 86-105). Jerusalem: Keter.

 

Biger, G. and Dagan, N. (1982). Historical Geography of Jerusalem. Open University. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. and Ben-Arzi, Y. (1982). The Galilee in the Mandate period. In Shmueli et al. (eds.) The Galilee Lands, pp. 443-460, Haifa: Ministry of Defense Press. (Hebrew)

 

Brawer, M. and G. Biger, (1982). The Arab hinterland of Netania, In Brawer, M. and Shmueli, E. (ed.) The book of Netania. pp. 235-242. Tel-Aviv: Am Oved.  (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1983). National Homeland or Crown Colony. Jerusalem: Yad Yizhak Ben Zvi. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1983). The distribution of the industry in Palestine in the early Mandate period. Economic Quarterly, 29(115), 378-393. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1983). The first political map of Egypt, Cartographica 19(3-4), 83-89.

 

Biger, G. (1983). The territorial organization of the British regime in Palestine. Horizons in Geography, 9-10, 15-24. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1983). European Influence on Town Planning in Palestine, 1880-1920. Oxford: CUCANZUS.

 

Gavish D. and Biger, B. (1983). Initial use of aerial photography in town mapping, Survey Review, 27(208), 81-91.

 

Biger, G. (1984). The industry in the towns and districts of Palestine in the early Mandate period, Cathedra 29, 79-112. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1984). European influence on town planning and town building in Palestine, 1850-1920, Urbanism Past and Present, 19, 1(17), 30-35.

 

Biger, G. and Kartin, A. (1984). The Esdraelon swamps – were they a legend? , Cathedra 30, 179-182. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1985). Municipal elections in British Palestine. State, Government and International Relations, 24, 63-85. (Hebrew)

 

Gavish D. and Biger, G. (1985). Innovative cartography in Palestine, 1917-1918. The Cartographical Journal, 22, 38-44.

 

Biger, G. (1986). Urban hierarchy of British Palestine. Research in the geography of Israel, 12, 87-108. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1986). The dispersion of the Jewish population of Jerusalem during the Mandate period. Cathedra 39, 125-140. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1986). Urban planning, open space and garden suburbs in Jerusalem in the 1920's, Zionism, 7, 1(13), 1-10.

 

Biger, G. (1986). The influence of rural landscape on the delimitation of international boundaries. In J. Peltre (ed.) Transformations parcellaire et de l’habitat rural (pp. 51-56). Nancy: Presses Universitaires de Nancy.

 

Biger, G. and Rubinstein, S. (1986). Early attempt of Jewish settlements in the Arava and Gulf of Eilat during the Mandate period. The Zionism, 11, 271-277.

 

Biger, G. (1987). The first political map of Sinai. In G. Gvirzman, et al. Sinai, (pp. 907-912). Tel-Aviv, Ministry of Defense publishing house. (Hebrew)

 

Har-Even, D. and Biger, G. (1987). The Makabia Stadium – A modern relict. In Y. Ben-Arieh, et al. (eds.), Research in the historical geography of Israel, (pp. 166-178). Jerusalem: Yad Ben Zvi. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1988). The Northern Fence – The first military fence in Palestine. In Y. Wallach, et al. (eds.), War Research (pp. 111-120). Tel-Aviv: Ma’arachot. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1988). Physical Geography and Law, the case of international river boundaries, GeoJournal, 17.3, 341-347.

 

Biger, G. (1988). The international boundary between Israel and Egypt. Cathedra, 88, 161-162. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1988). The American View of the Tel-Hai Affair. The Journal of Israeli History, 19,1, 91-94.

 

Liphschitz, N., Lev-Yadun, S. and Biger, G. (1988). The origin of the wooden houses of the American Colony in Jaffa, Cathedra, 47, 70-78. (Hebrew)

 

Liphschitz, N., Lev-Yadun, S. and Biger, G. (1988). Timber in the first buildings of Mikwe Israel. Rothem, 26, 62-72. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1989). The buildings of Jerusalem during the British Mandate period. In H. Lavski, (ed.) Jerusalem in the Zionist Ideology and activities, (pp. 183-215). Jerusalem: Yad Ben Zvi. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1989). The names and boundaries of Eretz Israel as a reflection of its history. In R. Kark (ed.), The Land that Became Israel, (pp. 1-22). Yale: Yale University Press and Magnes Press.

 

Biger, G. (1989). The American consulate in Palestine and the 1920-1921 disturbances, Cathedra, 49, 133-159. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1989). The Shatt al Arab river boundary: a note. Middle Eastern Studies, 25(2), 249-252.

 

Biger, G. (1989). Patrick Geddes’ poem about the Jewish “Return to Zion”. Beeri, 1, 35-44. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1989). Iran–Iraq Boundary – An Anatomy of a boundary line. Tel-Aviv: Skirot. (Hebrew)

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, B. (1989). Cypress in Eretz Israel during antiquity. Israel Journal of Botany, 38, 35-45.

 

Liphschitz N. and Biger, G. (1989). Identification of timber and dating of historical buildings in Eretz Israel by dendrohistorical and dendrochronological methods. Dendrochronologia, 6, 99-110.

 

Biger, G. (1989).  A Scotsman in the First Hebrew City. Ariel, 77-78, 15-20. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1990). First American involvement’s in Palestine during the Mandate period, Israel – Land and People, 5-6(23-24), 257-266. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1990). Geographical and other arguments in delimitation the boundaries of British Palestine. In C. Grundy-Warr (ed.) International Boundaries and Boundary Conflict Resolution (pp.41-61). Durham: Durham University.

 

Liphschitz, N., Biger, G. and Mandel, Z. (1990). Did Aleppo pine cover the mountain of Palestine in the Past? Israel - Land and People, 5-6 (23-24), 141-150. (Hebrew)

 

Liphschitz N. and Biger, G. (1990). Dominance of Quercus Calliprinos (Kermes oak) and Pistacia Palaestina (Terebinth) association in the Mediterranean territory of Israel in the past. Journal of Vegetational Science, 1, 67- 70.

 

Biger, G. (1991). Geographical organization of Palestine during the military administration, 1917-1920. In M. Eliav,  (ed.) Siege and Distress, (pp. 248-259). Jerusalem: Yad Ben Zvi, (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1991). A geographical analysis of imperial rule: The British regime in Eretz Israel (Palestine), 1917-1929. In J. Aviram, and A. Shachar, (eds.) Eretz-Israel 22, (pp. 27-35) Jerusalem: The Israel Exploration Society. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1991). The French revolution and the first modern map of Israel. L'influence de la revolution francaise sur les armees en France en Europe et dans le monde. 15th international conference of military history, Paris, 1989. Tome ii, pp. 237-242.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1991). Micro and Macro Climatic Changes in Israel and the Middle East during the last 10,000 years: A historical-botanical viewpoint. In M. Graber et al. (eds.), Regional Implications of Future Climatic Change (pp. 57-74). Jerusalem: Israel Academy of Science.

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1991). The early distribution of Pinus Brutia - a reassessment based on dendroarchaeological and dendrohistorical evidence from Israel. The Holocene, 1(2), 157-161.

 

Biger, G. ands Liphschitz, N. (1991). Regional dendrohistory and timber analysis: the use of wood in building of 19th century Jaffa. Mediterranean Historical Review 6, 86-104.

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1991). Historical geography and botany: timber in the 19th century Old City of Jerusalem. Palestine Exploration Quarterly, 123, 4-18.

 

Liphschitz, N., Gophna, R., Hartman, M. and Biger, G. (1991). Beginning of olive (Olea Europaea) cultivation in the Old World: a reassessment. Journal of Archaeological Science, 18, 441-453.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1991). Cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus Libani) in Eretz Israel during antiquity. Israel Exploration Journal, 41, 167-175.

 

Biger, G. (1992). Geographical Analysis of British Imperial rule: The case of Palestine 1917-1929. In R. Allen, H. Baker and G. Biger (eds.). Ideology and Landscape in Historical Perspective, (pp. 121-151). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

 

Biger, G. (1992). Patrick Geddes and the first urban plan of Tel Aviv. Scottish Geographical Magazine, 108, 4-8.

 

Biger, G. (1992). Legal problems in the delimitation of boundaries in rivers and lakes – the case of the Jordan River and the Dead Sea. Low and Army, 11-12, 75-91. (Hebrew)

 

Ben-Meir, D. and Biger, G. (ed.) (1992). Encyclopaedia of Tel-Aviv: Education and Culture. Tel-Aviv: Me Vema Betikshoret Leumit.

 

Allan R., Baker, H. and Biger, G. (eds.) (1992). Ideology and Landscape in Historical Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1992). The rural dwelling house in 19th century Palestine - a dendrohistorical view. Area, 24, 45-55.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1992). The Navot Kerem – A vineyard or olive grove? Bet Mikra, 37, 119-121. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1992). Timber in the “First Aliya” buildings. Horizons in Geography, 33-34, 43-58. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. and Grossman, D. (1992). Population dispersion in the traditional villages in Palestine. Cathedra, 63, 108-121. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1992). Tree ring and dendrohistorical investigations in Israel - The use of imported timber in 19th century Israel. LUNDQUA, 34, 30-33.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1992). Israel: historical timber trade in the Levant: the use of imported Cedrus Libani in construction of buildings in Israel from ancient times to the early twentieth century. LUNDQUA, 34, 202-206.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1992). Building in Eretz Israel throughout the ages - one cause for the destruction of cedar forests of the Near East. GeoJournal, 27(4), 345-352.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1992). Secondary and thirdly uses of Cedrus Libani timber. Kadmoniot, 25(97-98) (1-2), 19-22.  (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1993). The delimitation of the Golan Highth during the Mandate period. In A. Degani, et al. (eds.), The Golan and the Hermon, (pp. 577-588). Tel-Aviv: Ministry of Defense publishing house. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1993). Tree ring research of the 19th century American construction in Israel. Dendrochronologia, 11, 139-150.

 

Biger, G. and Grossman, D. (1993). Village and town population in Palestine during the Mandate period and their relevance to archaeology. The 2nd International Congress of Biblical Archaeology, 1990, Paper Supplementies, pp. 19-30, Jerusalem.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1994). British forest policy in Mandate Palestine, Horizons in Geography, 40-41, 5-16. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1994). An Empire in the Holy Land - Historical Geography of the British Administration In  Palestine. New York: Magnes Press and St. Martin Press.

 

Biger, G. (1994). Rise and fall of Aleppo Pine as the main afforestation tree in Israel. Jerusalem: K.K.L. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1994). River and lake boundaries in Israel. In H. Clive, Shcofield and N. Richard Shcofield (eds.) The Middle East and North Africa (World Boundaries Vol. 2), (pp. 99-109). London: Routhledge.

 

Liphschitz N. and Biger, G. (1994). Cultural, historical geography and botany - the wooden houses of the American Colony in Jaffa, Eretz Israel. Geographical Research, 14, 97-108.

 

Biger, G. (1995). The Dead Sea: A Case For Transboundary Mineral Exploitation. In G. Blake et al. (eds.) The Peaceful Management of Transboundary Resources, (pp. 111-117). London: Graham and Trotmen.

 

Biger, G. (1995). The southern boundary of Israel during the modern time. In J. Aviram, et al. (ed.) Eilat and the Arava, (pp. 368-376). Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1995). Australian trees in the Land of Israel 1865-1950, The Journal of Israeli History, 16, 235-244.

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1995). Foreign tree species as construction timber in 19th century Palestine. Journal of Historical Geography, 21, 262-277.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1995). Timber trades in ancient Palestine. Tel Aviv, 22, 121-127.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1995). Sand dune reclamation in British Palestine. In I.G. Simmons and A.M. Mannion  (eds.), Changing Nature of the People Environment Relationship: Evidence From A Variety of Archives (pp. 47-55). Proceedings of International Geographical Union Commission on Historical Monitoring of Environmental Changes Meeting, August 18-21, 1994, Prihrazy, Czech Republic, Prague.

 

Biger, G. (1996). Town planning in the British Mandate Period. Open University. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (1996). Maps as evidence in legal discussions concerning boundaries. Horizons in Geography, 44-45, 91-95. (Hebrew)

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1996). A wooden shipwreck at Dor (Dor H): dendroarchaeological research. In S.A. Kinsley and K. Raveh (eds.), The Ancient Harbor and Anchorage at Dor, Israel, (p. 96). BAR International Ser. 626, App. C.

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1996). Geographical dendrohistorical research in Israel. In Y. Grados and G. Liphschitz (eds.), The Mosaic of Israeli Geography, (pp. 475-481). Beer-sheva: Ben Gurion University of the Negev Press.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1996). Zionist forestation policy in Palestine 1895-1948. Cathedra, 80, 88-108. (Hebrew)

 

Liphschitz, N., Kark, R and Biger, G. (1996). Botanical methods in the Historical Geography of Palestine, North American Wood in an Arab Village Oil Press. In A. Helzer, and D. Eitam (Eds.), Olive Wood and Olive Oil in Antiquity, (pp. 215-221). Saragon: Padova.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1996). Afforestation policy of the Zionist Movement in Palestine 1895-1948. In C. Watkins (ed.), Advance in Forest and Woodland History, pp. 165-180. British Ecological Society, Nottingham University (paper).

 

Biger, G. (1997). Boundaries in rivers and lakes, - general and particular in the boundaries of Israel. State, Government and International relations, 41-42, 208-216.

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1997). Is the citron the Biblical “Hadar Fruit”? Beit Mikra. 148, 28-33. (Hebrew)

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G., (1997). The use of Middle Eastern timber in 19th century buildings in Palestine. In Z. Safrai, et al. (eds.) Land Research, (pp. 205- 220), Ramat-Gan,  Bar Ilan University Press. (Hebrew)

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1997). The fixations of the coastal sand dunes during the Mandate period. Horizons in Geography, 46-47, 21-38.

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1997).  Domestication of exotic trees in Mandatory Palestine. Cathedra, 85, 126-161.

 

Liphschitz, N., Biger, G., Bonani, G. and Woolphi, W. (1997). Comparative dating methods: Botanical identification and 14C dating of carved panels and beams from the Al-Aksa Mosque in Jerusalem. Journal of Archaeological Science, 24, 1045-1050.

 

Biger, G. (1997). The Encyclopedia of International Boundaries. New York: Facts on Files, p. 544.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1997). The Trees of Israel, Jerusalem: Ariel. (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. and Liphschitz, N. (1998). On the miracle of planting in the desert during Biblical times. Beit Mikra, 153, 161-174.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1998). Old versus new – timber analysis of Acre and Haifa in nineteenth century Palestine. Historical Geography, 26, 177-186.

 

Liphschitz, N. and Biger, G. (1998). Timber analysis of the Russian construction in Israel. In R. Straviskiene and R. Juknys (eds.), Dendrochrology and Environmental Trends (pp. 27-36). Kaunas: Vytatus Magnus University.

 

Biger, G. (1999). Takhtit al- Hudud  - The Encyclopedia of Islam, Leiden, The Netherlands. Kluewer.

 

Biger, G. (1999). The boundaries of Mandatory Palestine: How the past influences the Future. Israel Affairs, 5 (4), 108-119.

 

Biger, G. (1999). International boundaries in Samaria, In Y. Eshel (ed.), Research of Judea and Sameria (pp. 255-262). Jerusalem: Ariel. (Hebrew)

 

Biger G. and Liphschitz, H. (1999). Timber in the traditional Arab houses in Palestine. Cathedra, 92, 199-202.  (Hebrew)

 

Biger, G. (2000). Applied historical geography: Budweiser Beer against Budvar Beer. In Y. Ben-Artzi, et al. (eds.), Studies in Geography and history (pp. 134-142). Jerusalem: Magnes Press (Hebrew)